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Nano-patterning of magnetic anisotropy by controlled strain relief

Wulfhekel, W.; Zavaliche, F.; Porrati, F.; Oepen, H. P.; Kirschner, J.

Abstract:

In the highly strained system Fe/W(001) the formation of parallel dislocation bundles upon nucleation of fifth layer islands is used to locally break the fourfold symmetry. The uniaxial strain relief in the dislocation bundles introduces strong uniaxial in-plane magnetic anisotropies. By controlling the density of fifth layer islands local magnetic anisotropies are structured on the nanometer scale. As a result of this patterning of anisotropies, the magnetic properties of the films are drastically altered. As a function of the pattern size, the coercivity of the films can be varied in a controlled way over more than two orders of magnitude without changing the film thickness. For pattern sizes larger than the estimated domain wall width, MOKE and micromagnetic calculations indicate the break-up of the film into magnetic in-plane structures on the 100 nm scale.


Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1209/epl/i2000-00200-6
Scopus
Zitationen: 31
Web of Science
Zitationen: 33
Dimensions
Zitationen: 29
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Physikalisches Institut (PHI)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2000
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 0295-5075
KITopen-ID: 1000013635
Erschienen in Europhysics Letters
Verlag EDP Sciences
Band 49
Heft 5
Seiten 651-657
Nachgewiesen in Scopus
Dimensions
Web of Science
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