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A Validated 5.9 GHz Non-Line-Of-Sight Path-Loss and Fading Model for Inter-Vehicle Communication

Mangel, T.; Klemp, O.; Hartenstein, H. 1
1 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

Inter-vehicle communication promises to prevent accidents by enabling applications such as cross-traffic assistance. This application requires information from vehicles in Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) areas due to building at intersection corners. The periodic Cooperative Awareness Messages (CAM) are foreseen to be sent via 5.9 GHz IEEE 802.11p. While it is known that existing micro-cell models might not apply well, validated propagation models for vehicular 5.9 GHz NLOS conditions are still missing. In this paper, we develop a 5.9 GHz NLOS path-loss and fading model based on real-world measurements at a representative selection of intersections in the city of Munich. We show that a) the measurement data can very well be fitted to an analytical model, b) the model incorporates specific geometric aspects in closed-form as well as normally distributed fading in NLOS, and c) the model is of low complexity, thus, could be used in large-scale packet-level simulations. A comparison to existing micro-cell models shows that our model significantly differs.


Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1109/ITST.2011.6060156
Scopus
Zitationen: 66
Dimensions
Zitationen: 60
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Telematik (TM)
Scientific Computing Center (SCC)
Universität Karlsruhe (TH) – Zentrale Einrichtungen (Zentrale Einrichtungen)
Publikationstyp Proceedingsbeitrag
Publikationsjahr 2011
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISBN: 978-1-61284-668-2
KITopen-ID: 1000024248
Erschienen in 2011 11th International Conference on ITS Telecommunications, ITST 2011; St. Petersburg; Russian Federation; 23 August 2011 through 25 August 2011
Verlag Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Seiten 75-80
Nachgewiesen in Scopus
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