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Energy Storage in Microgrids: Compensating for Generation and Demand Fluctuations While Providing Ancillary Services

Farrokhabadi, Mostafa; Solanki, Bharatkumar V.; Canizares, Claudio A.; Bhattacharya, Kankar; Koenig, Sebastian 1; Sauter, Patrick S. 1; Leibfried, Thomas 1; Hohmann, Sören 1
1 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

Driven by global environmental emission issues, energy access in remote communities, and tighter requirements for system resilience and reliability, electricity production is shifting from a centralized paradigm to a decentralized one. In this context, renewable energy sources (RESs) have proliferated over the past decade, exhibiting a steadily increasing trend. Thus, today, a large number of wind turbines and photovoltaic (PV) panels are connected to medium- (1-69 kV) and low-voltage (=1 kV) grids, with traditional integrated bulk power systems becoming decentralized in the presence of active distribution networks, where the flow of power is bidirectional between generators and "prosumers." In particular, with decreasing RES s costs, these technologies are becoming attractive solutions to bring energy to remote communities and/or replace expensive fossil-fuel-based generators. However, RES s such as wind and solar are intermittent sources of energy, difficult to predict, and prone to large output fluctuations-therefore, significantly affecting system voltage and frequency.


Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1109/MPE.2017.2708863
Scopus
Zitationen: 64
Web of Science
Zitationen: 48
Dimensions
Zitationen: 63
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Elektroenergiesysteme und Hochspannungstechnik (IEH)
Institut für Regelungs- und Steuerungssysteme (IRS)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2017
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 1540-7977, 1558-4216
KITopen-ID: 1000073510
HGF-Programm 37.06.01 (POF III, LK 01) Networks and Storage Integration
Erschienen in IEEE power & energy magazine
Verlag Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Band 15
Heft 5
Seiten 81-91
Schlagwörter Microgrids, Batteries, Resistance heating, Hydrogen, Space heating, Energy storage, Emissions, Power generation
Nachgewiesen in Dimensions
Web of Science
Scopus
Globale Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung Ziel 7 – Bezahlbare und saubere EnergieZiel 13 – Maßnahmen zum Klimaschutz
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