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Lignin from bark as a resource for aromatics production by hydrothermal liquefaction

Schuler, Julia 1; Hornung, Ursel 1; Dahmen, Nicolaus 1; Sauer, Jörg ORCID iD icon 1
1 Institut für Katalyseforschung und -technologie (IKFT), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

Biorefineries, which are using mostly unused side streams of other existing processes like bark or lignin, have a huge potential to open new resources, for example, chemicals. But with new resources new challenges will be met along the way. These challenges must be addressed and discussed to build a solid and far‐sighted process. This work focuses on the formation of monocyclic compounds like catechol as a valuable product during the hydrothermal liquefaction of beech wood bark as well as Kraft lignin from pine wood like Indulin AT. The focus is to get a better knowledge of the behavior of bark during hydrothermal liquefaction for depolymerization aiming at the production of aromatic building blocks for chemicals. Therefore, the influence, for example, of temperature and reaction time, the chemical reaction pathways, and the therefore necessary analytics need to be understood. Several limitations and challenges of common analytical methods are discussed and compared for bark and Kraft lignin, which is relatively well investigated and can act as a reference material to build a common ground and make it possible to build standards for all bioeconomic processes. ... mehr


Verlagsausgabe §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000086346
Veröffentlicht am 23.05.2019
Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1111/gcbb.12562
Scopus
Zitationen: 31
Web of Science
Zitationen: 24
Dimensions
Zitationen: 30
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Katalyseforschung und -technologie (IKFT)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2019
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 1757-1693
KITopen-ID: 1000086346
HGF-Programm 35.13.02 (POF III, LK 01) Konversion
Erschienen in Global change biology / Bioenergy
Verlag Wiley Open Access
Band 11
Heft 1
Seiten 218-229
Bemerkung zur Veröffentlichung Gefördert durch den KIT-Publikationsfonds
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 07.09.2018
Nachgewiesen in Dimensions
Web of Science
Scopus
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