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Overview on recent progress in magnetron injection gun theory and design for high power gyrotrons

Pagonakis, Ioannis; Alberti, Stefano; Avramidis, Konstantinos A.; Legrand, Francois; Gantenbein, Gerd; Genoud, Jérémy; Hogge, Jean-Philippe; Illy, Stefan; Ioannidis, Zisis C.; Kalaria, Parth; Piosczyk, Bernhard; Ruess, Sebastian; Ruess, Tobias ORCID iD icon; Rzesnicki, Tomasz; Tran, Minh-Quang; Tran†, Trach-Minh; Thumm, Manfred; Vomvoridis, Ioannis; Jelonnek, John

Abstract (englisch):

The magnetron injection gun (MIG) is one of the most critical subcomponents in gyrotrons. The electron beam, which has the primary role on the gyrotron operation, is generated and configured at this part of the tube. The electron beam properties determine the excitation mode in the cavity, the power of the generated microwaves and the gyrotron efficiency. The operation of MIGs could be influenced by several factors such as trapped electrons, manufacturing tolerances, roughness of the emitter ring, emitter temperature inhomogeneity, electron beam neutralization effect, etc. The influence of many of these factors on the electron beam quality has been systematically investigated during the last years. Several novelties have been proposed in order to limit the influence of these factors on the gyrotron operation. In particular, new design criteria have been proposed for the suppression of electron trapping mechanisms, a new type of the emitter ring has been proposed to minimize the influence of the manufacturing tolerances and edge effects on the beam quality, alternative MIG design approaches have been proposed, etc. An overview of all these works will be presented here.


Verlagsausgabe §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000092686
Veröffentlicht am 02.04.2019
Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/201920304011
Dimensions
Zitationen: 7
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Hochleistungsimpuls- und Mikrowellentechnik (IHM)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2019
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 2100-014X
urn:nbn:de:swb:90-926864
KITopen-ID: 1000092686
HGF-Programm 31.03.02 (POF III, LK 01) Plasma Heizsysteme
Erschienen in The European physical journal / Web of Conferences
Verlag EDP Sciences
Band 203
Seiten 04011
Projektinformation EUROfusion_H2020 (EU, H2020, 633053)
EU, a. RP, F4E-GRT-553
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 25.03.2019
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