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Chemical, Structural, and Electronic Aspects of Formation and Degradation Behavior on Different Length Scales of Ni‐Rich NCM and Li‐Rich HE‐NCM Cathode Materials in Li‐Ion Batteries

Biasi, Lea de 1,2; Schwarz, Björn ORCID iD icon 1; Brezesinski, Torsten ORCID iD icon 2; Hartmann, Pascal 2; Janek, Jürgen 2; Ehrenberg, Helmut 1
1 Institut für Angewandte Materialien – Energiespeichersysteme (IAM-ESS), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
2 Center for Electrochemical Energy Storage Ulm & Karlsruhe (CELEST), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

In order to satisfy the energy demands of the electromobility market, both Ni-rich and Li-rich layered oxides of NCM type are receiving much attention as high-energy-density cathode materials for application in Li-ion batteries. However, due to different stability issues, their longevity is limited. During formation and continuous cycling, especially the electronic and crystal structure suffers from various changes, eventually leading to fatigue and mechanical degradation. In recent years, comprehensive battery research has been conducted at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, mainly aiming at better understanding the primary degradation processes occurring in these layered transition metal oxides. The characteristic process of formation and mechanisms of fatigue are fundamentally characterized and the effect of chemical composition on cell chemistry, electrochemistry, and cycling stability is addressed on different length scales by use of state-of-the-art analytical techniques, ranging from “standard” characterization tools to combinations of advanced in situ and operando methods. Here, the results are presented and discussed within a broader scientific context.


Verlagsausgabe §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000094297
Veröffentlicht am 20.09.2019
Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201900985
Scopus
Zitationen: 303
Web of Science
Zitationen: 281
Dimensions
Zitationen: 322
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Angewandte Materialien – Energiespeichersysteme (IAM-ESS)
Institut für Nanotechnologie (INT)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2019
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 0935-9648, 1521-4095
KITopen-ID: 1000094297
HGF-Programm 37.01.01 (POF III, LK 01) Fundamentals and Materials
Erschienen in Advanced materials
Verlag John Wiley and Sons
Band 31
Heft 26
Seiten Article: 1900985
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 23.04.2019
Nachgewiesen in Web of Science
Dimensions
Scopus
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