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Enhanced hybrid capacitive deionization performance by sodium titanium phosphate/reduced porous graphene oxide composites

Han, Cuilian; Meng, Qinghan; Cao, Bing; Tian, Guiying 1
1 Institut für Angewandte Materialien (IAM), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract (englisch):

In this study, sodium titanium phosphate/reduced porous graphene oxide (NTP/rPGO) composites are used as novel electrode materials for hybrid capacitive deionization (HCDI). The composites are synthesized through assembling the NaTi2(PO4)3 precursor with etched graphene oxide under hydrothermal condition. The NTP/rPGO composites demonstrate a porous hierarchical structure, where uniformly dispersed NaTi2(PO4)3 particles are attached on the rPGO sheets, which provide abundant adsorption sites, highly conductive networks, and short diffusion lengths for salt ions. Benefiting from the redox reaction of the NTP and electrical double-layer capacity of the rPGO, the NTP/rPGO composite containing 77 wt % NaTi2(PO4)3 presents a high specific capacity of 396.42 F g–1 and a high electrosorption capacity of 33.25 mg g–1 at the voltage of 1.4 V with the initial salt conductivity of 1600 μS cm–1 (786 mg L–1). Further, it also shows excellent recycling stability and rapid desalination rate of 0.30 mg g–1 s–1 (100 times as fast as the bare graphene electrode). Therefore, the NTP/rPGO composites exhibit a promising prospect for desalination application in the HCDI system.


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Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b00984
Scopus
Zitationen: 29
Web of Science
Zitationen: 27
Dimensions
Zitationen: 30
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Angewandte Materialien – Energiespeichersysteme (IAM-ESS)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2019
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 2470-1343
KITopen-ID: 1000098145
HGF-Programm 37.01.15 (POF III, LK 01) Reaction and Degradation Mechanisms
Erschienen in ACS omega
Verlag American Chemical Society (ACS)
Band 4
Heft 7
Seiten 11455-11463
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 01.07.2019
Nachgewiesen in Dimensions
Web of Science
Scopus
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