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Determination of active sites during gasification of biomass char with CO2 using temperature-programmed desorption. Part 2: Influence of ash components

Rincón Prat, Sonia; Schneider, Christoph 1; Kolb, Thomas 1,2
1 Engler-Bunte-Institut (EBI), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
2 Institut für Technische Chemie (ITC), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract (englisch):

The present work is the second part of a study conducted with the aim to determine the amount of active sites present on the surface of a biomass char participating in the gasification reaction with CO2 using the temperature programmed desorption (TPD) technique. In part 1, the methodology and experimental results during TPD of partially gasified samples of beech wood char (WC1600) using CO2 as gasification agent are presented. This work focusses on the influence of the main inorganic ash components of WC1600 on the CO2 and CO signals obtained during TPD of partially gasified char samples. Furthermore, an activated carbon with ash content lower than 1 wt-% is impregnated with Ca and K and partially gasified followed by a TPD analysis. CO2 and CO signals
obtained during TPD result from decomposition of oxygenated surface complexes and decomposition reactions of ash components. During gasification, three different kinds of sites are present on the surface of the char: stable, reactive and catalytically active sites. The latter are a measure of the catalytic influence of inorganic matter during char gasification. From the analysis of the TPD spectra, it can be concluded that gasification of WC1600 is dominated by the catalytic influence exerted by Ca and K. ... mehr


Postprint §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000105948
Veröffentlicht am 04.01.2022
Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2020.117179
Scopus
Zitationen: 13
Web of Science
Zitationen: 10
Dimensions
Zitationen: 13
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Engler-Bunte-Institut (EBI)
Institut für Technische Chemie (ITC)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsmonat/-jahr 05.2020
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 0016-2361
KITopen-ID: 1000105948
HGF-Programm 34.14.02 (POF III, LK 01) Vergasung
Erschienen in Fuel
Verlag Elsevier
Band 267
Seiten Article No.117179
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 11.02.2020
Schlagwörter Active sites, Biomass char, Catalytically active sites, Gasification kinetics, Inorganic ash components, Surface chemistry, Temperature-programmed desorption
Nachgewiesen in Dimensions
Scopus
Web of Science
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