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On the Assessment of Surface Quality and Productivity Aspects in Precision Hard Turning of AISI 4340 Steel Alloy: Relative Performance of Wiper vs. Conventional Inserts

Abbas, Adel T.; El Rayes, Magdy M.; Luqman, Monis; Naeim, Noha; Hegab, Hussien; Elkaseer, Ahmed 1
1 Institut für Automation und angewandte Informatik (IAI), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract (englisch):

This article reports an experimental assessment of surface quality generated in the precision turning of AISI 4340 steel alloy using conventional round and wiper nose inserts for different cutting conditions. A three-factor (each at 4 levels) full factorial design of experiment was followed for feed rate, cutting speed, and depth of cut, with resulting machined surface quality characterized by resulting average roughness (Ra). The results show that, for the provided range of cutting conditions, lower surface roughness values were obtained using wiper inserts compared with conventional inserts, indicating a superior performance. When including the type of insert as a qualitative factor, ANOVA revealed that the type of insert was most important in determining surface roughness and material removal rate, with feed rate as the second most significant, followed by the interaction of feed rate and type of insert. It was found that using wiper inserts allowed simultaneous increases in feed rate, cutting speed, and depth of cut, while providing better surface quality of lower Ra, compared to the global minimum value that could be achieved using the conventional insert. ... mehr


Verlagsausgabe §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000119125
Veröffentlicht am 08.05.2020
Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.3390/ma13092036
Scopus
Zitationen: 17
Web of Science
Zitationen: 16
Dimensions
Zitationen: 19
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Automation und angewandte Informatik (IAI)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2020
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 1996-1944
KITopen-ID: 1000119125
HGF-Programm 43.22.03 (POF III, LK 01) Printed Materials and Systems
Erschienen in Materials
Verlag MDPI
Band 13
Heft 9
Seiten Article: 2036
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 27.04.2020
Schlagwörter precision hard turning; AISI 4340 alloy steel; wiper insert; conventional round nose insert;roughness; productivity
Nachgewiesen in Web of Science
Scopus
Dimensions
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