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Calycomorphotria hydatis gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel species in the family Planctomycetaceae with conspicuous subcellular structures

Schubert, Torsten; Kallscheuer, Nicolai; Wiegand, Sandra 1; Boedeker, Christian; Peeters, Stijn H.; Jogler, Mareike; Heuer, Anja; Jetten, Mike S. M.; Rohde, Manfred; Jogler, Christian
1 Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen (IBG), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

A novel strain belonging to the family Planctomycetaceae, designated V22$^{T}$, was isolated from sediment of a seawater fish tank in Braunschweig, Germany. The isolate forms pink colonies on solid medium and displays common characteristics of planctomycetal strains, such as division by budding, formation of rosettes, a condensed nucleoid and presence of crateriform structures and fimbriae. Unusual invaginations of the cytoplasmic membrane and filamentous putative cytoskeletal elements were observed in thin sections analysed by transmission electron microscopy. Strain V22$^{T}$ is an aerobic heterotroph showing optimal growth at 30 °C and pH 8.5. During laboratory cultivations, strain V22$^{T}$ reached generation times of 10 h (maximal growth rate of 0.069 h$^{-1}$). Its genome has a size of 5.2 Mb and a G + C content of 54.9%. Phylogenetically, the strain represents a novel genus and species in the family Planctomycetaceae, order Planctomycetales, class Planctomycetia. We propose the name Calycomorphotria hydatis gen. nov., sp. nov. for the novel taxon, represented by the type strain V22$^{T}$ (DSM 29767$^{T}$ = LMG 29080$^{T}$).


Postprint §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000120137
Veröffentlicht am 10.06.2020
Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1007/s10482-020-01419-0
Scopus
Zitationen: 10
Web of Science
Zitationen: 10
Dimensions
Zitationen: 11
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen (IBG)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2020
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 0003-6072, 1572-9699
KITopen-ID: 1000120137
HGF-Programm 47.02.05 (POF III, LK 01) Zellpopul.auf Biofunk.Oberflächen IBG-5
Erschienen in Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Verlag Springer
Band 113
Seiten 1877–1887
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 12.05.2020
Schlagwörter Marine bacteria, Planctomycetes, Cell biology, Membrane invaginations, Aggregation
Nachgewiesen in Dimensions
Scopus
Web of Science
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