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Bioconversion of volatile fatty acids into lipids by the oleaginous yeast Apiotrichum porosum DSM27194

Qian, Xiujuan; Zhou, Xinhai; Chen, Lin; Zhang, Xiaoyu; Xin, Fengxue; Dong, Weiliang; Zhang, Wenming; Ochsenreither, Katrin ORCID iD icon 1; Jiang, Min
1 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract (englisch):

Volatile fatty acids (VFA) derived from waste organics provide economical feedstocks for fuels and oleochemicals production. In this study, the valorization of VFA into microbial lipids by the oleaginous yeast Apiotrichum porosum DSM27194 was investigated. A. porosum DSM 27194 was able to assimilate different VFA mixtures containing acetic, propionic and butyric acid at different ratios for lipid production. By using a two-stage automated fed-batch fermentation strategy with glucose as initial carbon source and VFA mixtures as both carbon source and buffering agent, a dry cell mass concentration of 26.5 g/L with lipid content of 36.2% was achieved with the VFA ratio of 6:1:1 (acetic acid:propionic acid:butyric acid). Fatty acid composition profiles indicated that the lipid derived from VFA is better suited for biodiesel production compared to glucose as carbon source. Moreover, corn stover hydrolysate containing VFA was applied as raw feedstock. Excitingly, A. porosum DSM 27194 could consume all kinds of carbon source within the hydrolysate fast and simultaneously resulting in 28.0 g/L of dry cell mass containing 44.3% of lipid. This study provides a promising oleaginous yeast chassis of A. ... mehr


Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119811
Scopus
Zitationen: 28
Web of Science
Zitationen: 25
Dimensions
Zitationen: 30
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Bio- und Lebensmitteltechnik (BLT)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsdatum 15.04.2021
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 0016-2361
KITopen-ID: 1000126980
Erschienen in Fuel
Verlag Elsevier
Band 290
Seiten Art.Nr. 119811
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 30.11.2020
Schlagwörter Microbial lipids, Volatile fatty acids, Apiotrichum porosum DSM 27194, Two-stage automated fed-batch fermentation, Corn straw hydrolysate
Nachgewiesen in Web of Science
Dimensions
Scopus
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