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A High-Resolution Regional Climate Model Physics Ensemble for Northern Sub-Saharan Africa

Laux, P. ORCID iD icon 1; Dieng, D. 1; Portele, T. C. 1; Wei, J. ORCID iD icon 1; Shang, S. 1; Zhang, Z. 1; Arnault, J. 1; Lorenz, C. ORCID iD icon 1; Kunstmann, H. 1
1 Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung – Atmosphärische Umweltforschung (IMK-IFU), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

While climate information from General Circulation Models (GCMs) are usually too coarse for climate impact modelers or decision makers from various disciplines (e.g., hydrology, agriculture), Regional Climate Models (RCMs) provide feasible solutions for downscaling GCM output to finer spatiotemporal scales. However, it is well known that the model performance depends largely on the choice of the physical parameterization schemes, but optimal configurations may vary e.g., from region to region. Besides land-surface processes, the most crucial processes to be parameterized in RCMs include radiation (RA), cumulus convection (CU), cloud microphysics (MP), and planetary boundary layer (PBL), partly with complex interactions. Before conducting long-term climate simulations, it is therefore indispensable to identify a suitable combination of physics parameterization schemes for these processes. Using the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) reanalysis product ERA-Interim as lateral boundary conditions, we derived an ensemble of 16 physics parameterization runs for a larger domain in Northern sub-Saharan Africa (NSSA), northwards of the equator, using two different CU-, MP-, PBL-, and RA schemes, respectively, using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model for the period 2006–2010 in a horizontal resolution of approximately 9 km. ... mehr


Verlagsausgabe §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000139359
Veröffentlicht am 29.10.2021
Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.3389/feart.2021.700249
Scopus
Zitationen: 13
Web of Science
Zitationen: 9
Dimensions
Zitationen: 12
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung – Atmosphärische Umweltforschung (IMK-IFU)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2021
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 2296-6463
KITopen-ID: 1000139359
HGF-Programm 12.11.33 (POF IV, LK 01) Regional Climate and Hydrological Cycle
Erschienen in Frontiers in Earth Science
Verlag Frontiers Media SA
Band 9
Seiten 700249
Bemerkung zur Veröffentlichung Gefördert durch den KIT-Publikationsfonds
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Scopus
Web of Science
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