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A SOC-feedback Control Scheme for Fast Frequency Support with Hybrid Battery/Supercapacitor Storage System

Bruno, Sergio; Carne, Giovanni ORCID iD icon; Iurlaro, Cosimo; Rodio, Carmine; Specchio, Mino

Abstract:

Providing fast frequency regulation by means of energy storage systems is currently considered as a viable solution to low-inertia issues, caused by power electronics-interfaced generators. In particular, hybrid energy storage systems, composed by more energy storage technologies having different power and energy ratings, can optimally support the frequency regulation. A supercapacitor/battery storage system, for example, can exploit the supercapacitor dynamic active power response for synthetic inertia control, while the battery can provide primary and secondary frequency regulation. However, the optimal energy management of hybrid energy storage systems during transients needs to be addressed further in literature. In this paper, a State of Charge (SOC) feedback control scheme is proposed, that adjusts the active power output reference depending on the state of charge, avoiding excessive stress on the components and limiting the state of charge excursions. Control system parameters are optimally tuned minimizing a weighted multi-objective function in the solution of an optimal control problem. Test results adopting different weights are presented and discussed.


Postprint §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000141661
Veröffentlicht am 01.12.2022
Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1109/eGRID52793.2021.9662149
Scopus
Zitationen: 7
Dimensions
Zitationen: 7
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Technische Physik (ITEP)
Publikationstyp Proceedingsbeitrag
Publikationsmonat/-jahr 11.2021
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISBN: 978-1-66544-979-3
KITopen-ID: 1000141661
HGF-Programm 37.12.03 (POF IV, LK 01) Smart Areas and Research Platforms
Erschienen in 2021 6th IEEE Workshop on the Electronic Grid (eGRID)
Veranstaltung 6th IEEE Workshop on the Electronic Grid (eGrid 2021), Online, 08.11.2021 – 10.11.2021
Verlag Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Seiten 1–8
Projektinformation HGF, HGF IVF2016 TALENT, VH-NG-1613
Nachgewiesen in Dimensions
Scopus
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