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Changes in Physical Activity Patterns Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Wunsch, Kathrin 1; Kienberger, Korbinian 1; Niessner, Claudia ORCID iD icon 1
1 Institut für Sport und Sportwissenschaft (IfSS), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

With the outbreak of the Corona Virus Disease 19 (Covid-19) in late 2019, governments increasingly imposed containment strategies, including social distancing as well as restricted population movement, potentially having negative impacts on mental and physical health. A growing number of studies have examined the impact of the pandemic on different facets of physical activity (PA); an overview combining these (mixed) results, however, is missing. Thus, the objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to investigate whether and to which extent PA changed from before to during the Covid-19 pandemic, taking age, gender, and measurement method into account. The literature search was conducted using PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus. Results of the main characteristics were descriptively synthesized and analyzed in a meta-analysis quantifying effects of the pandemic on PA divided by age groups, with additional subgroup analyses of the characteristics age, gender, and measurement method being narratively synthesized. Overall, 57 studies with a total sample size of 119,094 participants (N between 10 and 60,560 subjects) from 14 countries worldwide with participants aged between four and 93 years were included. ... mehr


Verlagsausgabe §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000143175
Veröffentlicht am 21.02.2022
Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19042250
Scopus
Zitationen: 179
Web of Science
Zitationen: 156
Dimensions
Zitationen: 202
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Sport und Sportwissenschaft (IfSS)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2022
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 1660-4601
KITopen-ID: 1000143175
Erschienen in International journal of environmental research and public health
Verlag MDPI
Band 19
Heft 4
Seiten Art. Nr.: 2250
Bemerkung zur Veröffentlichung Gefördert durch den KIT-Publikationsfonds
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 16.02.2022
Schlagwörter physical activity; exercise; training; coronavirus; Covid-19; SARS-CoV-2
Nachgewiesen in Web of Science
Scopus
Dimensions
Globale Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung Ziel 3 – Gesundheit und Wohlergehen
KIT – Die Forschungsuniversität in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft
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