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phoRex & QY photoreactor - Monte Carlo ray tracing in MATLAB® & quantum yield measurements

Kant, Paul 1
1 Institut für Mikroverfahrenstechnik (IMVT), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

Sonnengestützte Fotosynthesen stellen einen Weg dar die Herausforderungen zu meistern, die aus der Notwendigkeit fossile Energieträger in der Weltwirtschaft zu ersetzen resultieren. Die Fortschritte im Bereich solarer Fotosynthesen hängen dabei stark von neuen Prozessdesigns ab. Deren Entwicklung setzt verlässliche Methoden zur Bestimmung von Quantenausbeuten und Fotoreaktionskinetiken und die Fähigkeit Strahlungstransport in Fotoreaktoren akkurat abbilden zu können voraus. Das Gebiet der Fotoreaktionstechnik ist jedoch ein wenig entwickeltes Feld, in dem es an verlässlichen und offen zugänglichen Methoden für Strahlungstransportsimulationen und standardisierten Fotoreaktoren für die Bestimmung von Quantenausbeuten und Fotoreaktionskinetiken fehlt. ... mehr

Abstract (englisch):

Solar driven photocatalysis represents one way to address challenges arising from the need to substitute fossil energy carriers in the world’s economy. The developments in the field of photocatalysis heavily depend on new process designs whose development require methods for the determination of quantum yields and photoreaction kinetics as well as the ability to map radiation transport in complex photoreactors. However, the field of photoreaction engineering is an underdeveloped field lacking reliable and open access tools for radiation transport simulations and standardized photoreactors for quantum yield and photoreaction kinetic measurements. ... mehr


Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Mikroverfahrenstechnik (IMVT)
Publikationstyp Forschungsdaten
Publikationsdatum 04.10.2022
Erstellungsdatum 15.10.2018 - 14.07.2022
Identifikator DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000150817
KITopen-ID: 1000150817
Lizenz Creative Commons Namensnennung – Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 4.0 International
Externe Relationen Abstract/Volltext
Schlagwörter Monte Carlo ray tracing; radiation transport simulation; quantum yield determination; photoreaction kinetic measurement
Liesmich

The data set comprises (a) all CAD files that are needed to print an isophotonic photoreactor for the precise determination of quantum yields in gas, liquid, and multi-phase photoreactions and (b) a MATLAB® toolbox named phoRex that allows the determination of spectral radiation transport efficiencies (= transport efficiencies from the light source of the isophotonic photoreactor into the reaction volume) as well as other radiation transport related performance metrices via a Monte Carlo ray tracing approach. For details on the reactor design and the simulation environment please refer to the corresponding publication (DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2022.139204).
The toolbox requires a working MATLAB® installation (2018 or later) including the MATLAB parallel computing toolbox. Installation of the toolbox is in accordance with the standard MATLAB® procedure for the installation of new toolboxes.
After installation, phoRex provides an environment for Monte Carlo ray tracing simulations mapping radiation transport in 3D in channel-like geometries, for instance photoreactors. For the simulation of the isophotonic photoreactor a comprehensive live script example is given with the file example.mlx comprised in the toolbox. The example guides through the usage of the provided code in the context of quantum yield determination using the proposed isophotonic photoreactor.
Further, the comprised pre-processing script preProcessQY.m lines out how simulations are set up in the provided Monte Carlo ray tracing environment. This code example can be employed to understand how to set up own simulation cases for other use cases than the simulation of the isophotonic photoreactor proposed for the accurate determination of quantum yields.
For detailed information on the code structure of the Monte Carlo ray tracing approach itself, the author refers to the extensively commented source code given with the class definitions of the toolbox.

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