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Physical activity in 9–15 year-old pediatric cancer survivors compared to a nationwide sample

Götte, Miriam ; Basteck, Simon; Beller, Ronja; Gauß, Gabriele; Schmidt, Steffen 1; Burchartz, Alexander ORCID iD icon 1; Kolb, Simon ORCID iD icon 1; Grydeland, May; Reinhardt, Dirk
1 Institut für Sport und Sportwissenschaft (IfSS), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

Introduction: Sufficient physical activity (PA) has the potential to mitigate late effects of cancer, but objective data of PA levels in adolescents are scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate differences in PA behavior between childhood cancer survivors (CCS) and healthy peers.
Methods: PA levels of n = 74 CCS and n = 1304 healthy peers from the MoMo study aged 9–15 years were assessed with validated objective accelerometry and group means were compared. A binary multiple logistic regression was performed to investigate the potential predictors of PA.
Results: CCS spent significantly more time sedentary (p < 0.001) and less time in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (p = 0.002) compared to the healthy cohort. Subgroup analysis revealed the largest deviations of PA levels for CCS aged 9–11 years who fulfilled international PA recommendations on significantly fewer days than MoMo (p < 0.01). Health conditions seem to be a predictor concerning the fulfillment of international PA recommendations by the WHO (p = 0.015).
Conclusions: Our study identified vulnerable groups which seem to require targeted exercise and health behavior change programs to increase physical activity and reduce sedentary time. ... mehr


Verlagsausgabe §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000151957
Veröffentlicht am 26.10.2022
Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1007/s00432-022-04392-5
Scopus
Zitationen: 2
Web of Science
Zitationen: 2
Dimensions
Zitationen: 3
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Sport und Sportwissenschaft (IfSS)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2022
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 0171-5216, 1432-1335
KITopen-ID: 1000151957
Erschienen in Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
Verlag Springer
Band 149
Heft 8
Seiten 4719–4729
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 12.10.2022
Schlagwörter Childhood cancer, Exercise, Health promotion, Sequelae, Leukemia
Nachgewiesen in Scopus
Dimensions
Web of Science
Globale Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung Ziel 3 – Gesundheit und Wohlergehen
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