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The Assessment of 24-Hr Physical Behavior in Children and Adolescents via Wearables: A Systematic Review of Laboratory Validation Studies

Giurgiu, Marco 1; Nigg, Carina ORCID iD icon; Fiedler, Janis ORCID iD icon 1; Timm, Irina; Rulf, Ellen 1; Bussmann, Johannes B. J.; Nigg, Claudio R.; Ebner-Priemer, Ulrich W. 1; Woll, Alexander ORCID iD icon 1
1 Institut für Sport und Sportwissenschaft (IfSS), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

Purpose: To raise attention to the quality of published validation protocols while comparing (in)consistencies and providing an overview on wearables, and whether they show promise or not. Methods: Searches from five electronic databases were included concerning the following eligibility criteria: (a) laboratory conditions with humans (<18 years), (b) device outcome must belong to one dimension of the 24-hr physical behavior construct (i.e., intensity, posture/activity type outcomes, biological state), (c) must include a criterion measure, and (d) published in a peer-reviewed English language journal between 1980 and 2021. Results: Out of 13,285 unique search results, 123 articles were included. In 86 studies, children <13 years were recruited, whereas in 26 studies adolescents (13–18 years) were recruited. Most studies (73.2%) validated an intensity outcome such as energy expenditure; only 20.3% and 13.8% of studies validated biological state or posture/activity type outcomes, respectively. We identified 14 wearables that had been used to validate outcomes from two or three different dimensions. Most (n = 72) of the identified 88 wearables were only validated once. ... mehr


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Originalveröffentlichung
DOI: 10.1123/jmpb.2022-0014
Scopus
Zitationen: 1
Dimensions
Zitationen: 1
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Sport und Sportwissenschaft (IfSS)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2022
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 2575-6605, 2575-6613
KITopen-ID: 1000153685
Erschienen in Journal for the Measurement of Physical Behaviour
Verlag Human Kinetics
Band 5
Heft 4
Seiten 263–276
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 30.09.2022
Nachgewiesen in Dimensions
Scopus
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