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Coherence locking in a parallel nuclear magnetic resonance probe defends against gradient field spillover

He, Mengjia 1; MacKinnon, Neil ORCID iD icon 1; Buyens, Dominique 1; Luy, Burkhard ORCID iD icon 2,3; Korvink, Jan G. 1
1 Institut für Mikrostrukturtechnik (IMT), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
2 Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen (IBG), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
3 Institut für Organische Chemie (IOC), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

The implementation of parallel nuclear magnetic resonance detection aims to enhance measurement
throughput in support of high-throughput-screening applications, including, for example, drug discovery. In sup-
port of modern pulse sequences and solvent suppression methods, each detection site must have independent
pulsed field gradient capabilities. Hereby, a challenge is introduced in which the local gradients applied in par-
allel detectors introduce field spillover into adjacent channels, leading to spin dephasing and, hence, to signal
suppression. This study proposes a compensation scheme employing optimized pulses to achieve coherence
locking during gradient pulse periods. The design of coherence-locking pulses utilizes optimal control to ad-
dress gradient-induced field inhomogeneity. These pulses are applied in a pulsed-gradient spin echo (PGSE)
experiment and a parallel heteronuclear single quantum coherence (HSQC) experiment, demonstrating their ef-
fectiveness in protecting the desired coherences from gradient field spillover. This compensation scheme presents
a valuable solution for magnetic resonance probes equipped with parallel and independently switchable gradient
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Verlagsausgabe §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000183352
Veröffentlicht am 23.07.2025
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen (IBG)
Institut für Mikrostrukturtechnik (IMT)
Institut für Organische Chemie (IOC)
Publikationstyp Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Publikationsjahr 2025
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 2699-0016
KITopen-ID: 1000183352
HGF-Programm 43.35.02 (POF IV, LK 01) Functionality of Soft Matter and Biomolecular Systems
Erschienen in Magnetic Resonance
Verlag Copernicus Publications
Band 6
Heft 2
Seiten 173–181
Projektinformation SFB 1527; HyPERiON, 454252029 (DFG, DFG KOORD, SFB 1527_1)
Vorab online veröffentlicht am 17.07.2025
Nachgewiesen in OpenAlex
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