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Measurement data of UFP-concentrations and PM2.5-concentrations during the winter months (Nov. 20, 2024 - Mar. 30, 2025) in a residential area near Karlsruhe

Bächler, Peter ORCID iD icon 1; Weis, Frederik; Kohler, Sebastian; Dittler, Achim ORCID iD icon 1
1 Institut für Mechanische Verfahrenstechnik und Mechanik (MVM), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)

Abstract:

Im Zeitraum vom 20.11.2024 bis zum 30.03.2025 wurde in einem Wohngebiet bei Karlsruhe die Belastung der Atemluft mit ultrafeinen Partikeln (UFP) und Feinstaub der PM2,5 Fraktion gemessen. Die verwendeten Messgeräte waren ein AQ Guard Smart 2000 (UFP) und ein Fidas Smart 100 (PM2,5) der Firma Palas. Zusätzlich zur Konzentration der Luftschadstoffe wurde auch die örtliche Windgeschwindigkeit und Windrichtung gemessen.

Abstract (englisch):

The concentration of ultrafine particles (UFP) and fine dust (PM2.5) in ambient air was measured in a residential area near Karlsruhe during the time period of Nov. 20, 2024 until Mar. 30, 2025. The used aerosol measurement technology were an AQ Guard Smart 2000 (UFP) and a Fidas Smart 100 (PM2.5) of the manufacturer Palas. In addition to the pollutant concentrations, local wind speed and direction were measured.


Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Mechanische Verfahrenstechnik und Mechanik (MVM)
Publikationstyp Forschungsdaten
Publikationsdatum 18.09.2025
Erstellungsdatum 20.11.2024 - 30.03.2025
Identifikator DOI: 10.35097/2aab6yjdyfg4nr69
KITopen-ID: 1000184912
Lizenz Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International
Schlagwörter UFP, PM2.5, Feinstaub, Ultrafeine Partikeln, Luftqualität, Fine-dust, Ultrafine particles, Air quality, Particulate Matter
Liesmich

Three .xlsx-files are provided. Each file consists of multiple worksheets that contain daily pollutant concentrations, whereby the corresponding date is indicated by the worksheet title in DD-MM-YYYY format. No post-processing of the data has been performed. Note that few individual readings of the UFP-concentration may be affected by measurement artifacts (unplausibly high or negative concentrations) and should be discarded.

"UFP-Wind-Data" contains 15-minute average UFP-concentrations and wind data (wind speed and direction) for the measurement period ranging from Nov. 20, 2024 until Mar. 30, 2025. Note that the wind data is only an indicative measurement close to the ground and may be influenced by the local building geometry.

"PM2_5-Data" contains 15-minute average PM2.5-concentrations for the measurement period ranging from Nov. 20, 2024 until Mar. 30, 2025.

"Examples_Aerosol_Dispersion" contains 1-minute average UFP-concentrations and wind data (wind speed and direction) for two exemplary events with increased concentration levels during the measurement period. Stationary temperature inversions ranging from Feb. 08, 2025 - Feb. 13, 2025 and the effect of New-Year's fireworks.

timestamp = Time (CET) respectively UTC+1;
E.g. 23:15:00 CET corresponds to 00:15:00 AM local time in Germany and contains the 15-minute average data ranging from 00:00:00 AM up 00:15:00 AM.
aerosol_cn = Total particle number concentration (UFP) measured by the AQ Guard Smart 2000; Unit: 1/cm³
weather_wind_speed = Local wind speed; Unit: km/h
weather_wind_direction = Local wind direction; Unit: °
pm2_5 = Particle concentration of the PM2.5 fraction measured by the Fidas Smart 100; Unit: µg/m³

Art der Forschungsdaten Dataset
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