KIT | KIT-Bibliothek | Impressum | Datenschutz

Updated Earth Tomography Using Atmospheric Neutrinos at IceCube

IceCube Collaboration; Abbasi, Rasha; Ackermann, Markus; Adams, Jenni; Agarwalla, Sanjib Kumar; Aguilar, Juanan; Ahlers, Markus; Alameddine, Jean-Marco; Ali, Shoukat; Amin, Najia Moureen Binte; Amin, Najia Moureen Binte; Andeen, Karen G.; Argüelles, Carlos; Ashida, Yosuke; Athanasiadou, Sofia; Axani, Spencer; Babu, Rishi; Bai, Xinhua; Baines-Holmes, Joe; ... mehr

Abstract:

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory has observed a sample of high purity, primarily atmospheric, muon neutrino events over 11 years from all directions below the horizon, spanning the energy range 500 GeV to 100 TeV.
While this sample was initially used for an eV-scale sterile neutrino search, its purity and spanned parameter space can also be used to perform an earth tomography.
This flux of neutrinos traverses the earth and is attenuated in varying amounts depending on the energy and traversed column density of the event.
By parameterizing the earth as multiple constant-density shells, IceCube can measure the upgoing neutrino flux as a function of the declination, yielding an inference of the density of each shell.
In this talk, the latest sensitivities of this analysis and comparisons with the previous measurement are presented.
In addition, the analysis procedure, details about the data sample, and systematic effects are also explained. This analysis is one of the latest, weak-force driven, non-gravitational, measurements of the earth’s density and mass.


Verlagsausgabe §
DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000190531
Veröffentlicht am 13.02.2026
Cover der Publikation
Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Institut für Astroteilchenphysik (IAP)
Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik (ETP)
Publikationstyp Proceedingsbeitrag
Publikationsdatum 24.09.2025
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator ISSN: 1824-8039
KITopen-ID: 1000190531
Erschienen in Proceedings of 39th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2025); Genf, Schweiz, 15.-24.07.2025
Veranstaltung 39th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2025), Genf, Schweiz, 15.07.2025 – 24.07.2025
Verlag Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA)
Seiten Art.Nr: 1211
Serie Proceedings of Science (PoC) ; 501
Nachgewiesen in Scopus
OpenAlex
Dimensions
KIT – Die Universität in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft
KITopen Landing Page