Measurement of the $^{35}$Cl(n, p)$^{35}$S cross-section at the CERN n$\_$TOF facility from subthermal energy to 120 keV
Martinez-Cañadas, Marco Antonio; Torres-Sánchez, Pablo ; Praena, Javier; Porras, Ignacio; Sabaté-Gilarte, Marta; Aberle, Oliver; Alcayne, Victor; Amaducci, Simone; Andrzejewski, Józef; Audouin, Laurent; Bécares, Vicente; Babiano-Suarez, Victor; Bacak, Michael; Barbagallo, Massimo; Bečvář, František; Bellia, Giorgio; Berthoumieux, Eric; Billowes, Jon; Bosnar, Damir; ... mehrBrown, Adam; Busso, Maurizio; Caamaño, Manuel; Caballero, Luis; Calviño, Francisco; Calviani, Marco; Cano-Ott, Daniel; Casanovas, Adria; Cerutti, Francesco; Chen, Yonghao; Chiaveri, Enrico; Colonna, Nicola; Cortés, Guillem; Cortés-Giraldo, Miguel; Cosentino, Luigi; Cristallo, Sergio; Damone, Lucia-Anna; Diakaki, Maria; Dietz, Mirco; Domingo-Pardo, César; Dressler, Rugard; Dupont, Emmeric; Durán, Ignacio; Eleme, Zinovia; Fernández-Domínguez, Beatriz; Ferrari, Alfredo; Ferrer, Francisco Javier; Finocchiaro, Paolo; Furman, Valter; Göbel, Kathrin; Garg, Ruchi; Gawlik-Ramikega, Aleksandra; Geslot, Benoit; Gilardoni, Simone; Glodariu, Tudor; Gonçalves, Isabel; González-Romero, Enrique; Guerrero, Carlos; Gunsing, Frank; Harada, Hideo; Heinitz, Stephan; Heyse, Jan; Jenkins, David; Jericha, Erwin; Käppeler, Franz 1; Kadi, Yacine; Kimura, Atsushi; Kivel, Niko; Kokkoris, Michael; Kopatch, Yury; Krtička, Milan; Kurtulgil, Deniz; Ladarescu, Ion; Lederer-Woods, Claudia; Leeb, Helmut; Lerendegui-Marco, Jorge; Lo Meo, Sergio; Lonsdale, Sarah-Jane; Macina, Daniela; Manna, Alice; Martínez, Trinitario; Masi, Alessandro; Massimi, Cristian; Mastinu, Pierfrancesco; Mastromarco, Mario; Matteucci, Francesca; Maugeri, Emilio-Andrea; Mazzone, Annamaria; Mendoza, Emilio; Mengoni, Alberto; Michalopoulou, Veatriki; Milazzo, Paolo Maria; Mingrone, Federica; Musumarra, Agatino; Negret, Alexandru; Nolte, Ralf; Ogállar, Francisco; Oprea, Andreea; Patronis, Nikolas; Pavlik, Andreas; Perkowski, Jarosław; Persanti, Luciano; Quesada, José-Manuel; Radeck, Désirée; Ramos-Doval, Diego; Rauscher, Thomas; Reifarth, René; Rochman, Dimitri; Rubbia, Carlo; Saxena, Alok; Schillebeeckx, Peter; Schumann, Dorothea; Smith, Gavin; Sosnin, Nikolay; Stamatopoulos, Athanasios; Tagliente, Giuseppe; Tain, José; Talip, Zeynep; Tarifeño-Saldivia, Ariel; Tassan-Got, Laurent; Tsinganis, Andrea; Ulrich, Jiri; Urlass, Sebastian; Valenta, Stanislav; Vannini, Gianni; Variale, Vincenzo; Vaz, Pedro; Ventura, Alberto; Vlachoudis, Vasilis; Vlastou, Rosa; Wallner, Anton; Woods, PhilipJohn; Wright, Tobias; Žugec, Petar
1 Institut für Kernphysik (IKP), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Abstract:
The $^{35}$Cl(n, p)$^{35}$S reaction plays a key role in neutron dosimetry for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy, in the synthesis of the isotope $^{36}$S, whose astrophysical origin remains unresolved, and in the design of next-generation molten-salt reactors. Its relevance has motivated its inclusion in the High Priority Request List (HPRL) of NEA. The goal of this work is to determine the $^{35}$Cl(n, p)$^{35}$S cross-section from thermal energy to 120 keV for the first time ever in a single measurement, thus reducing systematic uncertainties related to the normalization to the thermal value. This had been a subject of concern in previous evaluations of this reaction. We made use of the Time-of-Flight technique with microMEGAS detectors at Experimental Area 2 (EAR-2) of n_TOF facility at CERN. The $^{10}$B (n, a)$^7$Li and $^{235}$U(n, f) reactions were used as references. Rutherford Back-scattering Spectrometry was performed at Centro Nacional de Aceleradores (CNA) in Sevilla, in order to accurately determine the masses of the irradiated samples. We obtained a thermal cross-section of 0.470 $\pm$ 0.009 barns. The 1/v energy dependence of the cross-section is observed up to the first resonance at 0.398 keV, the resonances up to 120 keV are analyzed and resonance parameters extracted using SAMMY. ... mehrMaxwellian Averaged Cross-Section (MACS) was calculated for k$_B$T from 1 to 100 keV, and lower values compared to estimations from ENDF were found, e.g., 1.07 ± 0.20 mb at k$_B$T = 30 keV. The thermal cross-section and first two resonances are in agreement with the latest evaluation in ENDF/B-VIII.1, while remarkably lower resonance strengths were found for high energy resonances.
| Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT |
Institut für Kernphysik (IKP) |
| Publikationstyp |
Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| Publikationsjahr |
2026 |
| Sprache |
Englisch |
| Identifikator |
ISSN: 1434-601X
KITopen-ID: 1000198034 |
| Erschienen in |
The European Physical Journal A |
| Verlag |
Springer-Verlag |
| Band |
62 |
| Heft |
5 |
| Seiten |
Art.Nr: 90 |
| Vorab online veröffentlicht am |
09.05.2026 |
| Nachgewiesen in |
Scopus OpenAlex
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