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Network Formation in Symmetric 2x2 Games

Berninghaus, Siegfried K.; Vogt, Bodo

Abstract:

A population of players is considered in which each agent can select her neighbors in
order to play a symmetric 2£2 game with each of them. The result of the simultaneous
neighborhood choice of each agent is a network on the population from. We analyze all
types of 2 £ 2 games and show how the payo® structure in the 2 £ 2 games a®ects the
resulting equilibrium networks. Depending on the size of the communication costs the
resulting equilibrium networks may be characterized by bipartite graphs if the coordina-
tion game is of the Hawk/Dove type while networks show a tendency to build complete
or disconnected graphs if agents play a pure coordination game. Furthermore, for each
2 £ 2 game we determine the equilibrium strategy distribution which is realized in the
equilibrium networks.


Zugehörige Institution(en) am KIT Fakultät für Wirtschaftswissenschaften – Institut für Wirtschaftstheorie und Operations Research (WIOR)
Universität Karlsruhe (TH) – Interfakultative Einrichtungen (Interfakultative Einrichtungen)
Sonderforschungsbereich 504 der Universität Mannheim (SFB 504)
Publikationstyp Forschungsbericht/Preprint
Publikationsjahr 2004
Sprache Englisch
Identifikator KITopen-ID: 1000004141
Verlag Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg
Serie Working paper series. SonderForschungsBereich 504 ; 04-50
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