A Multimodal Dataset Addressing Motor Function in Autism

Autism has primarily been characterized at a social-cognitive level, with evidence suggesting impairments in action-perception and motor function. However, there is a lack of publicly available datasets that specifically address the neural and behavioral mechanisms linking these functions in autism. The Move4AS dataset aims to fill this gap, having been designed to facilitate the study of the underlying mechanisms of motor function in the autism spectrum. It combines multiple data modalities, including electroencephalography (EEG) and 3D motion data, collected during motor imitation tasks - dancing and walking - designed to recruit motor function in emotional and social contexts. It comprises a control group of 20 participants and a clinical group of 14 participants. EEG was recorded through a 16-channel wireless EEG cap, and 3D motion was captured using marker-based motion capture suits tracked by a 10-camera setup. Additionally, the dataset includes neuropsychological characterization of the participants (IQ and autism score).